Middle Bass Island: Of Wine and Serpents

Middle Bass Island, a gem nestled within the sparkling waters of Lake Erie, boasts an enchanting allure characterized by its lush landscapes and a tapestry of rich history. Originally named Isle des Fleures, or “Island of Flowers,” by the renowned French explorer Robert La Salle in 1679, the island’s name reflects its vibrant natural beauty. Over the centuries, this picturesque destination has transformed into a significant locale, especially known for its contributions to the cultivation of grapes.

In the late 19th century, Middle Bass Island became synonymous with winemaking, largely due to the efforts of the Lonz family. From 1884 to 1968, the Lonz family winery flourished, becoming a vital part of the island’s economy and culture. Their commitment to the industry brought an array of vineyards to life, shaping the island’s identity. Today, visitors can still witness the legacy of this pioneering family; the grand mansion they once inhabited stands proudly as a testament to their influence, while the remnants of the winery are preserved within the boundaries of Middle Bass Island State Park.

One of the most fascinating legends associated with Middle Bass Island is that of the Lake Erie Serpent, often referred to as “Bessie.” Lake Erie is shallow and warm, creating the perfect environment for perch, walleye, and the occasional monster. According to the legend, a giant serpent-like creature lurks in the depths of the lake, with its head sometimes breaking through the surface—and, on rare occasions, its entire body.

The first recorded sighting of this creature dates back to 1793, when the captain of the ship Felicity encountered a sixteen-foot-long creature while hunting ducks near Sandusky, Ohio. This legend has roots in the 19th century and continues to captivate both locals and visitors alike. In May 1897, a large creature appeared near the Pelee Island Lighthouse. The lightkeeper, William Grubb, saw it clearly. Adam Oper, a fisherman nearby, was on his boat bringing in his nets when he noticed the water moving. Suddenly, a huge head emerged from the water. The creature was thirty feet long, with a large head, horns, and sharp teeth. It had a dorsal fin on its scaled back, and the lower part of its body changed color from white to red when it spotted the fisherman. It made a loud hissing noise.

In September 1990, the Akron Beacon Journal reported that a native of Toledo saw a sea monster while fishing. He described it as long and black, moving in front of him in Maumee Bay near Toledo’s water intake. That same month, another witness told Ohio State Park Rangers that he and his family were fishing north of Cedar Point Amusement Park. They saw a thirty-foot serpent with a snake-like head swimming by their boat.

This legend shows the rich storytelling tradition on Middle Bass Island and reflects our fascination with mysterious creatures that may exist beyond our understanding!

Middle Bass Island

Nearby Visits:

Fairport Harbor Lighthouse: Nestled along the picturesque shores of Lake County, Fairport Harbor Lighthouse stands tall as a radiant beacon of safety, guiding countless ships and sailors through the treacherous waters of the Great Lakes.

Headlands Beach-Ohio’s longest beach

Johnson’s Island– Confederate Civil War Cemetery.

Maumee Bay State Park– Maumee Bay State Park is a popular destination known for its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities. The park features a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, boating, and birdwatching, making it an ideal spot for nature enthusiasts. Visitors can enjoy picturesque views of Maumee Bay and the diverse wildlife that inhabits the area.

Kelleys Island and Middle Bass Island, nestled amidst the shimmering expanse of Lake Erie, have long captivated the imaginations of locals and visitors alike with their legendary tales of mysterious lights.

Cedar Point is a 364-acre amusement park located on a Lake Erie peninsula in Sandusky, Ohio owned and operated by Six Flags. Features a private mile-long beach. It opened in 1870 and is considered the second-oldest operating amusement park in the US. Cear Point is the largest amusement ride park in the world as it offers over 150 rides (including 17 roller coasters), shows, and attractions.

The African Safari Wildlife Park is a drive through wildlife park in Port Clinton, Ohio. Visitors can drive through the 65-acre preserve and watch and feed the animals from their car.

The Watering Hole – Ohio Safari Zoo and Waterpark is an indoor/outdoor family fun center with waterslides, a go-kart track, an arcade & a mini-golf course.

Catawba Island State park near Port Clinton serves as the main headquarters for the Lake Erie Islands state parks (including Kelleys Island, South Bass and Oak Point), and provides a fishing pier, launch ramp, picnic shelter and picnic areas for day-use visitors

Magee Marsh Wildlife Area, west of Port Clinton, is one of the state’s foremost birding areas and is notable for its spring and fall bird migrations

East Harbor State Park on Marblehead Peninsula sports the largest campground in the Ohio state park system • Swimming, picnicking, boating and fishing are popular at East Harbor

Marblehead Lighthouse, built in 1821, is the oldest lighthouse in continuous operation of the Great Lakes and Ohio’s 73rd state park • It is located off S.R. 163 on the east side of the Village of Marblehead

Ohio State nature preserves located in the area include  Sheldon Marsh, Old Woman Creek, Erie Sand Barrens, and DuPont Marsh

For more information on area attractions, visit

Lake Erie Shores & Islands Welcome Center(s) 

South Bass Island (Put in Bay) South Bass Island is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, vibrant community, and rich history. The island boasts picturesque landscapes featuring lush green parks, scenic waterfronts, and breathtaking views of Lake Erie. Visitors can explore charming shops and local eateries in the quaint village of Put-in-Bay, which serves as a hub for tourists.

Additionally, the island offers a variety of recreational activities, including boating, hiking, and fishing, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Historically significant sites, such as the Perry’s Victory and International Peace Memorial, also highlight the island’s importance in American history. Overall, South Bass Island is a captivating spot for those seeking adventure, relaxation, and a glimpse into the region’s past.

Click here for Ferries to Middle Bass and Put in Bay

If you don’t have your own boat, 2 privately operated ferries offer frequent daily service:

For more detailed info about Miller Ferry, please click here!

Miller Boat Line offers service for cars, RVS, bicyclists, & pedestrians from the mainland at Catawba • visit www.millerferry.com or call 800-500-2421 for information

The Jet Express offers service for pedestrians from Port Clinton and Sandusky • visit www.jet-express.com or call 800-245-1538 for information